javax.servlet.http

Class HttpUtils

public class HttpUtils extends Object

Deprecated: As of Java(tm) Servlet API 2.3. These methods were only useful with the default encoding and have been moved to the request interfaces.

Constructor Summary
HttpUtils()
Constructs an empty HttpUtils object.
Method Summary
static StringBuffergetRequestURL(HttpServletRequest req)
Reconstructs the URL the client used to make the request, using information in the HttpServletRequest object.
static HashtableparsePostData(int len, ServletInputStream in)
Parses data from an HTML form that the client sends to the server using the HTTP POST method and the application/x-www-form-urlencoded MIME type.
static HashtableparseQueryString(String s)
Parses a query string passed from the client to the server and builds a HashTable object with key-value pairs.

Constructor Detail

HttpUtils

public HttpUtils()
Constructs an empty HttpUtils object.

Method Detail

getRequestURL

public static StringBuffer getRequestURL(HttpServletRequest req)
Reconstructs the URL the client used to make the request, using information in the HttpServletRequest object. The returned URL contains a protocol, server name, port number, and server path, but it does not include query string parameters.

Because this method returns a StringBuffer, not a string, you can modify the URL easily, for example, to append query parameters.

This method is useful for creating redirect messages and for reporting errors.

Parameters: req a HttpServletRequest object containing the client's request

Returns: a StringBuffer object containing the reconstructed URL

parsePostData

public static Hashtable parsePostData(int len, ServletInputStream in)
Parses data from an HTML form that the client sends to the server using the HTTP POST method and the application/x-www-form-urlencoded MIME type.

The data sent by the POST method contains key-value pairs. A key can appear more than once in the POST data with different values. However, the key appears only once in the hashtable, with its value being an array of strings containing the multiple values sent by the POST method.

The keys and values in the hashtable are stored in their decoded form, so any + characters are converted to spaces, and characters sent in hexadecimal notation (like %xx) are converted to ASCII characters.

Parameters: len an integer specifying the length, in characters, of the ServletInputStream object that is also passed to this method in the ServletInputStream object that contains the data sent from the client

Returns: a HashTable object built from the parsed key-value pairs

Throws: IllegalArgumentException if the data sent by the POST method is invalid

parseQueryString

public static Hashtable parseQueryString(String s)
Parses a query string passed from the client to the server and builds a HashTable object with key-value pairs. The query string should be in the form of a string packaged by the GET or POST method, that is, it should have key-value pairs in the form key=value, with each pair separated from the next by a & character.

A key can appear more than once in the query string with different values. However, the key appears only once in the hashtable, with its value being an array of strings containing the multiple values sent by the query string.

The keys and values in the hashtable are stored in their decoded form, so any + characters are converted to spaces, and characters sent in hexadecimal notation (like %xx) are converted to ASCII characters.

Parameters: s a string containing the query to be parsed

Returns: a HashTable object built from the parsed key-value pairs

Throws: IllegalArgumentException if the query string is invalid

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